Elsberg Syndrome Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

Elsberg Syndrome Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

In medical terms, there can be several anomalies associated with the human body. Those anomalies are categorized; as either diseases or syndromes.  Elsberg syndrome is an inflammation of the nerve roots and the lower spinal cord region. It refers to an assumed infectious syndrome. It is frequently an illustration of …

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Calyceal Stone Symptoms, Causes, Size, Treatment

Calyceal Stone Symptoms, Causes, Size, Treatment

There is no clear definition of calyceal stones and how to treat them. Especially when the disease is in its advanced stages it is difficult to diagnose and intervene properly. Most cases of calyceal stone are asymptomatic. This makes it more confusing for healthcare professionals to devise a management plan …

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Pulmonary Cryptococcosis Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

Cryptococcosis or pulmonary cryptococcosis is a rare infection associated with the lungs. The microorganism Cryptococcus neoformans is the agent responsible for this infection in the human body.  Pulmonary cryptococcosis may be mild or severe depending upon the condition of the patient. For instance, in immunocompromised patients, distinctly HIV infected patients, …

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Pyriform aperture stenosis Symptoms, Causes, Genetics, Surgery

Pyriform aperture stenosis Symptoms, Causes, Genetics, Surgery

This rare birth defect is also known as PAS, in medical terminology. Pyriform aperture stenosis is a condition in which the anterior side of the nose is constricted. The bone in the upper jaw has abnormal growth. Abnormalities of the pituitary gland and single incisor tooth are associated with pyriform …

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Pachymeningitis Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Pachymeningitis Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

The abnormal thickening of the dura mater of the brain and spinal cord is an inflammatory condition that is quite rare. It is known as pachymeningitis. It depends on the condition, either it can involve the brain or spinal cord as well. There are two types of pachymeningitis.  Idiopathic pachymeningitis …

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Diplophonia Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Diplophonia Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Diplophonia is not a commonly heard condition. Two different tones are present in the voice. These tones are simultaneous and the listener can hear with different pitches. Sometimes, it is considered as hoarseness of the voice. This rare phenomenon is dysfunctional oscillatory movements. The movement of the glottis involves multiple …

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Windswept Deformity Location, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

Windswept Deformity Location, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

The abnormal deformity in one knee is termed windswept deformity. It is most commonly seen in children. The windswept deformity is usually observed in Africans. Fulford and Brown were the first clinical researchers to study deeply about this condition. It is associated with metabolic bone disorders. Skeletal deformities are the …

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