Lymph nodes are small bean-shaped organs that create and store blood cells as well as filter lymph fluid, assisting in the removal of waste and harmful bacteria from the body. They include essential immune cells that combat infection. The body contains approximately 600 lymph nodes. Lymph vessels, or little tubes, …
Read More »Paraclinoid aneurysm Location, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
Paraclinoid aneurysms are those that begin in the ophthalmic or clinoidal regions of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and extend posteriorly to the posterior communicating artery (PCoA). Clinoid aneurysms develop between the carotid proximal and distal dural rings. Aneurysms of the internal carotid artery (ICA) that are clinoid or paraclinoid …
Read More »Subxiphoid Pericardial Window Meaning, Procedure, Ultrasound, Technique
A surgical procedure called a subxiphoid pericardial window tells if there is blood in the sac surrounding the heart. The goal is to incise the pericardium under direct visualization to check for blood in the pericardial sac, which is only done surgically. It is most commonly utilized as a diagnostic technique in cases of …
Read More »Cheiloplasty Meaning, Definition, Procedure, Post-op Care
Aesthetic standards and beauty ideals vary according to social views and cultural preferences. Plump, defined lips are frequently preferred in today’s society. However, a perfect lip exhibits traits such as fullness and volume, harmony between the top and lower lips, and a demarcated vermilion border. It’s also important for lips …
Read More »Leiomyomatous Uterus Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Ultrasound, Treatment | Leiomyomatous Uterus
The most prevalent type of gynecological tumor is leiomyoma. Thirty percent to fifty percent of reproductive-age women are affected by them, and they are most common in people of African origin. Myometrial contractions during labor and menstruation cause a thickening of the myometrium, the central layer of the uterine wall, …
Read More »Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy Symptoms, Causes, Complications, Treatment
The lymphatic system is a complicated immune system component that filters substances in the body. Lymphocytes are the key players in this process, and they move around the body through lymph nodes on their way to their targets. The term “lymphadenopathy” describes the enlargement of lymph nodes. The lymphatic system’s …
Read More »Buphthalmos Symptoms, Causes, Treatment | Buphthalmos vs Megalocornea
Buphthalmos is a medical term that refers to an enlarged eye. It is commonly used to describe big eyes in children younger than 3 years old, and it often affects either one or both eyes. The name buphthalmos is derived from Greek origins and signifies “ox-eyed.” Buphthalmos is typically caused …
Read More »Lipoleiomyoma Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
Uterine lipoleiomyoma is an extremely uncommon form of benign tumor. In 1991, Meis and Enzinger were the first people to describe the soft tissue tumor known as myolipoma. These tumors display typical histological characteristics, such as being made up of noncancerous smooth muscle and fully developed adipose tissue. Lipoleiomyomas are uterine tumors …
Read More »Polymastia Symptoms, Causes, Removal
Polymastia, also known as supernumerary breast tissue, is a condition that occurs in people and is used to indicate having more than two breasts. This condition happens when something goes wrong in the early stages of breast tissue development. It usually does not cause any symptoms, but it often causes …
Read More »Hindfoot Valgus Symptoms, Causes, Exercises, Surgery
The hindfoot is the portion of the foot that extends from below the ankle to above the Chopart joint. Hindfoot valgus is characterized by a displacement of the mid-calcaneal line from the midline of the body. From a dorsoplantar vantage point, this results in a greater angle between the mid-calcaneal …
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