Diseases

Learn all about colpocephaly symptoms, causes, treatment and prognosis. The Colpocephaly is a congenital brain anomaly that affects the structure of the ventricular system. At the anatomical level, the brain presents a significant dilation of the occipital horns of the lateral ventricles. The Colpocephaly is a neurological disorder of the …

Learn all about metronidazole vaginal gel. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of the most common infection among sexually active women that is responsive to antibiotics. BV is present in at least 15% of the sexually active population; this makes BV 3–4 times more common than urinary tract infections, many times …

Learn all about carotid sinus massage, hypersensitivity, syndrome. The Carotid Artery Massage is one of a number of medical procedures called “Vagal maneuvers.” Vagal maneuvers stimulate the vagus nerve (located along the side of the head) and prompt it to release chemicals which slow a patient’s heart rate). Painful carotid …

Learn all about ethmoid sinus disease symptoms, treatment and surgery. The ethmoid sinuses or ethmoid air cells of the ethmoid bone are one of the four paired par nasal sinuses. It’s actually a collection of approximately nine air cells situated between the upper limit of the nasal fossa and the …

Learn all about metabolic encephalopathy symptoms, complications, causes and treatment options. There are two major types of metabolic encephalopathies, namely those due to lack of glucose, oxygen or metabolic cofactors (which are usually vitamin-derived) and those due to peripheral organ dysfunction. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and …

Learn all about floating ribs pain in left side, right side and all about their location. The 11th and 12th ribs are the floating ribs. They are not attached to the sternum nor to other ribs by cartilage at their forward extremity, as are the other ribs. Floating ribs are …

Learn all about Hallermann-Streiff syndrome (HSS). Hallermann-Streiff syndrome was first described in the medical literature in 1893. The disorder was named for two investigators (Hallermann, 1948; Streiff, 1950; Francois, 1958) who later independently reported cases of the syndrome, recognizing it as a distinct disease entity. The faces are sometimes described …

Learn all about basophilic stippling mechanism, symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment options. Basophilic stippling, which is also known as Punctate Basophilia is referred to as a blood related condition or a disease which is inherited in a person by birth. It is an abnormal observation which comes to fore in …

Learn all about borborygmi sound symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment. Sounds originating from the digestive tract are termed borborygmus in its singular form and borborygmi in the plural. The term was derived from the Latin word for “rumbling.” Borborygmi can be heard during physical examination by placing the listening device …

Learn all about microhydranencephaly causes, symptoms and treatment. Microhydranencephaly (MHAC) is a severe abnormality of brain development characterized by both microcephaly and hydranencephaly. Hereditary Microhydranencephaly MHAC is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Microhydranencephaly MHAC is characterized by left ventricular hypertrophy in the absence of a predisposing cardiac or cardiovascular …