Diseases

Learn all about Gliosis meaning, definition, symptoms, causes and treatment. Gliosis is NOT a disease or syndrome; it is a description of an area of scarring in the brain, perhaps secondary to prior trauma or disease. Gliosis is a process of scarring in the central nervous system. It results from …

Learn all about gastrinoma symptoms its causes and the treatment options. Gastrinoma is a malignant tumor of G-cells that produce the gastrin hormone. They are considered to be functionally-active tumors, because they secrete gastrin. They may be found in the pancreas or duodenum (part of the small intestine) Management of …

Learn all about Osteosclerosis definition, symptoms, causes and treatment. Osteosclerosis (osti-oh-skleer-oh-sis) is a disorder that is characterized by abnormal hardening of bone and an elevation in bone density. It makes bones heavier, but also more fragile. In those animal groups osteosclerosis often occurs together with bone thickening it may predominantly …

Learn all about Acalculous cholecystitis symptoms, pathophysiology, causes and treatment options. Acalculous cholecystitis is the term for inflammation of the gallbladder that is not due to the presence of gallstones. Most cases of acute cholecystitis (inflamed gallbladder) occur due to gallbladder stones (within the gallbladder) or biliary stones (lodged in …

Learn all about MacGregor’s Syndrome. MacGregor’s Syndrome is a terminal disease, which may be a result of drug use. Drug addiction is a chronically relapsing disorder that has been characterized by; compulsion to seek and take the drug, loss of control in limiting intake, and emergence of a negative emotional …

Learn all about the phleboliths symptoms, causes and complications. A phleboliths is a small local, usually rounded, calcification within a vein. These are very common in the veins of the lower part of the pelvis, and they are generally of no clinical importance. When located in the pelvis they are …

What is Sicca syndrome? Learn all about its definition, symptoms, causes and treatment options. It is an autoimmune disease, also known as Sjogren syndrome that classically combines dry eyes, dry mouth, and another disease of connective tissue such as rheumatoid arthritis (most common), lupus, scleroderma or polymyositis. Sicca is a …

Learn all about verruca vulgaris sign and symptoms and treatment. “Common” warts (verruca vulgaris) are single or grouped, rough keratotic papules, nodules, or plaques. Verrucas are usually found on the soles of your feet. They may also have tiny black dots in the centre and can be painful when you …

Micrognathia is the condition of having a smaller than average jaw. It is common in infants and adolescents and often corrects itself as the person gets older. Micrognathia is more common in newborns than suspected. This anomaly is frequently associated with cleft palate. Micrognathia or mandibular hypoplasia means a small …

Learn all about nuchal rigidity, the impaired neck flexion resulting from muscle spasm (not actual rigidity) of the extensor muscles of the neck; usually attributed to meningeal irritation, its symptoms, causes and treatment. A stiff neck refers to a tightness or rigidity in the muscles supporting the neck. Nuchal rigidity …