Health & Care Information

Learn all about Osteosclerosis definition, symptoms, causes and treatment. Osteosclerosis (osti-oh-skleer-oh-sis) is a disorder that is characterized by abnormal hardening of bone and an elevation in bone density. It makes bones heavier, but also more fragile. In those animal groups osteosclerosis often occurs together with bone thickening it may predominantly …

Learn all about Acalculous cholecystitis symptoms, pathophysiology, causes and treatment options. Acalculous cholecystitis is the term for inflammation of the gallbladder that is not due to the presence of gallstones. Most cases of acute cholecystitis (inflamed gallbladder) occur due to gallbladder stones (within the gallbladder) or biliary stones (lodged in …

Learn all about hemiballismus. It is a relatively rare hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by involuntary, violent, coarse and wide-amplitude movements involving ipsilateral arm and leg. Although classically related to lesions in the subthalamic nucleus, in clinical-radiological series of hemiballism most patients had lesions outside this nucleus, involving mainly other basal …

Learn all about MacGregor’s Syndrome. MacGregor’s Syndrome is a terminal disease, which may be a result of drug use. Drug addiction is a chronically relapsing disorder that has been characterized by; compulsion to seek and take the drug, loss of control in limiting intake, and emergence of a negative emotional …

Learn all about the phleboliths symptoms, causes and complications. A phleboliths is a small local, usually rounded, calcification within a vein. These are very common in the veins of the lower part of the pelvis, and they are generally of no clinical importance. When located in the pelvis they are …

Learn all about Allen test, the test is named after Edgar Van Nuys Allen. Allen’s test or the Allen test is a medical sign used in physical examination of arterial blood flow to the hands. It was named for Edgar Van Nuys Allen, who described the original version of the …

Learn all about Wallerian degeneration and its causes and symptoms. Wallerian degeneration is a process that results when a nerve fiber is cut or crushed and the part of the axon distal to the injury (i.e. farther from the neuron’s cell body) degenerates. This is also known as anterograde or …

What is milieu therapy? In milieu therapy, positive change takes place in the community. In addition, they also happen through the community. The community includes a cast of characters. First, they are the healthcare professionals who are providing the treatment. Then, there are the supporting staffs. Finally, there are the …

Learn all about Kussmaul sign mechanism, pathophysiology, causes and treatment. Kussmaul sign is a paradoxical rise in jugular venous pressure (JVP) with inspiration. Normally during inspiration, the negative intrathoracic pressure causes a fall in systemic venous pressure and therefore a drop in the jugular venous pressure. However, in patients with …

What is Sicca syndrome? Learn all about its definition, symptoms, causes and treatment options. It is an autoimmune disease, also known as Sjogren syndrome that classically combines dry eyes, dry mouth, and another disease of connective tissue such as rheumatoid arthritis (most common), lupus, scleroderma or polymyositis. Sicca is a …