Health Care

Tonsillar ectopia is also known as tonsillar herniation, tonsillar descent or Chiari malformation type 1. It is a congenital anomaly in which the brain tissues grow extensively into the spinal canal which result in the elongation of the cerebral tonsils and pushed down the skull through an opening at the …

Human skin is comprised of numerous layers and one of them is dermis or corium which lie between the epidermis and subcutaneous tissues which is commonly comprised of the thick and irregular connective tissues. It is mainly divided into parts; Papillary dermis/Dermal Papilla: The uppermost layer of the dermis which …

Plexopathy is a neural disorder causing the damage to a network of nerves, blood vessels or lymph vessels resulting in pain, loss of motor control and sensory deficits. It generally affects the nerves at the brachial and lumbosacral region leading to its two main types; Brachial plexopathy It is also …

Angiokeratoma of Fordyce is typically asymptomatic disease which consist of blue to red papules varying in size from 2 to 5mm along scaly surface on the scrotum, shaft of penis and/or inner thighs. As a result of this condition along many other general reasons; black spots appear on the skin …

Polyradiculopathy is commonly called as “pinched nerve”. It is a condition “which affects more than one nerves which leads to many neuro problems such as pain (radicular pain), weakness, loss of control of muscles, and numbness”. This problem majorly affects the root part of the nerves near the exit point …

Learn all about glossopharyngeal neuralgia pictures, symptoms, causes, treatment and surgery. The International Headache Society Guidelines define glossopharyngeal neuralgia as a “severe transient stabbing pain experienced in the ear, base of the tongue, tonsillar fossa, or beneath the base of the jaw”. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia is characterized by a sharp, jabbing …

Learn all about tarsorrhaphy meaning, indications, procedure and its types. There are many options for restoring eyelid closure in patients with facial paralysis. One treatment option, though not as common as it once was, is known as tarsorrhaphy. Tarsorrhaphy is a surgical procedure in which the eyelids are sewn together …

Learn all about microsporum canis pictures, symptoms, causes, transmission and treatment. Microsporum canis is a cosmopolitan zoophilic dermatophyte, the natural reservoir of which is cats and dogs. However, it also causes human infections and is a major agent of tinea capitis, as well as being commonly involved in tinea corporis. …

Learn all about staghorn calculus definition, symptoms, causes and treatment. Staghorn calculi represent a less-common nephrolithiasis subgroup so named because the significant stone burden that fills the renal pelvis and calyces forms a shape on radiographs that resembles a deer’s horns. Most staghorn stones in Western society are composed of …

Learn all about bimanual palpation of kidney, spleen, liver and parotid gland. Bimanual palpation of kidneys is done to observe for enlargement or any stones in kidney. First, attempt to capture the kidney between the two hands. If this is not possible, ballot the kidney; flex the fingers of the …